Hawaii

Maui H3/H4 Zoning Update: Planning Commission Approves, Council Next

If you’ve been watching Maui’s short-term rental and zoning conversation, you may recall my earlier deep dive into the proposed changes and TIG recommendations. In mid-2025, the Maui Planning Commission took a step that matters a lot for owners and investors: it approved the process to move forward with creating these new zoning categories. 

Here’s what that means in plain language and why it’s a positive sign for Maui’s long-term market, even if things don’t move overnight.

What H3 and H4 Zoning Actually Are

In very simple terms:

  • H3 and H4 are proposed hotel-type zoning districts that would mirror the existing A-1 and A-2 apartment-zone standards, but allow transient vacation rentals (TVRs) as an outright permitted use.
  • Right now apartment-zoned properties face restrictions on short-term rentals under Bill 9, but H3/H4 zoning is designed to give certain properties a legal long-term path to continue operating as visitor accommodations where that makes sense.

In many ways, H3 and H4 simply recognize a reality on Maui — some properties were built to house our community, while others were designed to welcome visitors.

What Happened — and What’s Next?

The Maui Planning Commission advanced a proposal that would create two new hotel zoning districts — H3 and H4 — in August 2025. It’s a meaningful milestone, though still just the early stages of the process.

  1. Public Notice: Now that the Planning Commission has taken its first vote, the proposal enters the County’s normal process, including a public notice period before it moves to the Maui County Council.
  2. Maui County Council Vote: The next formal decision point is a vote by the Maui County Council on whether to adopt the ordinance creating H3 and H4 zoning.
  3. Potential Final Outcomes: Once H3/H4 is established, affected properties would still need to individually apply for rezoning (via a Conditional Improvement Zone or similar process) to move from A-1/A-2 to H3/H4.

Maui walking path by the beach

Key Decision Ahead

Council approval is required to actually establish these new zoning categories in the Maui County Code.

In other words: H3/H4 zoning is the box.

Each property still has to be placed into that box through a separate, project-specific review.

Why the TIG “No” Vote Isn’t a Death Knell

You may have heard that the TIG’s push for an immediate island-wide upzone didn’t pass. Their plan to fast-track H3/H4 for a select group of properties wasn’t adopted, and the Planning Commission decided against a blanket fix.

Simply put: there’s no quick one-size-fits-all solution. Any changes will go through the normal process, and each building will have to individually apply for zoning changes.

The Reassuring Part

  • The fact that H3 and H4 districts advanced through the Planning Commission shows that county leaders broadly agree such zoning is necessary for Maui’s future.
  • The decision to pass on a rushed, one-size-fits-all approach shows that the focus is on thoughtful planning — not a rejection of visitor-focused properties.

Overall, Maui is working toward a balanced, long-term solution that protects housing for residents while still allowing appropriate visitor accommodations.

Key Takeaways for Owners and Investors:

  • H3/H4 zoning could provide a clear legal path for certain properties to continue operating as visitor accommodations.
  • Some older or visitor-oriented properties may naturally fit these new categories.
  • Owners currently operating TVRs should start thinking about strategic positioning if rezoning opportunities emerge.

Timeline Snapshot: Where We Stand

Step What It Means
August 2025 Planning Commission approval The proposed H3/H4 zoning ordinance is formally advanced. No properties are rezoned yet.
Public notice and review period Estimated 4–6 months under normal procedure, including hearings and review.
Maui County Council consideration The Council decides whether to adopt H3/H4 zoning into the Maui County Code.
Individual rezoning applications Properties can pursue rezoning through processes such as Conditional Improvement Zones.

This is a deliberately paced process—not a lightning-strike change. It gives owners time to plan and adjust.

West Maui beach sunset

What This Could Mean for Investors

Visitor-Focused Zones Succeed

If H3/H4 is adopted, properties clearly geared toward visitors could rezone successfully, helping preserve value in many TVR-heavy buildings.

Case-by-Case Approach

The Council might approve rezoning one property at a time, reviewing each project carefully based on location and building characteristics.

Prioritizing Housing Where it Makes Sense

In some areas, the county may keep existing zoning to support long-term housing and protect Maui’s residential neighborhoods.

It’s about matching the right property type with the right zoning and use—and being positioned early.

The Perspective from a Local Professional

Although it’s been a rocky road, this period is more of a thoughtful recalibration than a crisis. Working with buyers, sellers, and investors every day, I see how carefully leaders are trying to balance housing needs, visitor accommodations, and property rights.

For owners and investors, that means:

  • Understanding how your property fits into the future zoning map.
  • Being proactive with strategy and professional guidance as the process unfolds.

The path forward may not be overnight, but it points toward a more stable and predictable Maui market.

If you’re curious how your property might line up under H3/H4, I’d be happy to walk through it with you.

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