The North Shore’s beloved plantation town is on the cusp of major change. The Kilauea Town Expansion (KTE) is one of Kauaʻi County’s largest planned community growth projects in decades. With groundbreaking expected in 2026, the initiative will bring much-needed affordable housing, upgraded infrastructure, and new community spaces to the area. As a result, both buyers and sellers are wondering what it means for the local real estate market.
What’s Included in the Expansion
The KTE is designed as a master-planned community, led by the County of Kauaʻi. Its goals are wide-ranging, yet each ties back to the theme of sustainable growth.
- Affordable Housing: Hundreds of new units (~310) will be reserved for income-qualified Kauaʻi residents.
- Community Amenities: Plans include commercial and light industrial spaces for essential services—such as groceries, laundromats, and hardware stores.
- Infrastructure Upgrades: New roads, pedestrian walkways, bike paths, water improvements, and a modern wastewater treatment system are all part of the blueprint.
- Preservation of Character: Community input has strongly influenced the plan. Therefore, development will aim to reflect Kilauea’s small-town roots instead of overwhelming them.
👉 Learn more here: Kauaʻi County Housing Agency — Kilauea Town Expansion
Quick Links: Final Master Plan, Project Introduction Video
Affordable Housing: How It Works
Unlike market-rate homes, the housing in KTE is not going on the MLS. These homes are dedicated to Kauaʻi residents through the County’s Affordable Housing Waitlist program.
Requirements:
- Must be a Kauaʻi resident
- Must be a first-time homebuyer
- Must complete homebuyer education classes
- Selection is based on time spent on the waitlist (currently over 1,000 applicants). Better to get on sooner rather than later!
👉 Apply here: Kauaʻi Affordable Housing Waitlist Application
Preference System:
Thanks to a 2024 law, preference may be given to:
- Residents who already live and work in the project area
- Essential workers—teachers, healthcare professionals, first responders
Tenure & Affordability Safeguards:
- These homes will not be sold fee-simple. Instead, the County intends to sell them as Limited Appreciation Leaseholds.
- In this model, the County retains ownership of the land, and homeowners purchase a 99-year leasehold interest.
- If vacant lots are offered under this program, the lease will likely include a deadline to build a home—failure to meet that deadline could result in lease cancellation. This requirement helps ensure taxpayer-funded infrastructure is actually used to house families, not left vacant.
- Homes remain permanently affordable and stay in the County’s affordable housing pool forever, even when resold.
📅 Timeline: The County expects to break ground in Q3 of 2026.
What This Means for Buyers
For traditional market buyers, it is important to note that these homes are not available for purchase. Because they are leasehold, income-restricted, and permanently affordable, they won’t compete with fee-simple properties. Nevertheless, the expansion could help relieve some demand pressure in the broader market by providing locals with new housing opportunities.
What This Means for Sellers
For sellers, the expansion poses no direct competition. However, over time, new infrastructure, services, and community amenities will make nearby fee-simple homes even more desirable. In addition, improved roads and upgraded utilities could enhance neighborhood appeal, raising interest in existing properties. Importantly, scarcity of market-rate homes in Kilauea means values will likely remain strong despite new development.
My Take
The Kilauea Town Expansion is a community project first, a real estate project second. For locals who qualify, it represents a genuine pathway to ownership. For market buyers and sellers, it won’t add competition—it may actually strengthen the long-term value of surrounding neighborhoods by improving infrastructure and community services.
In short: this is about keeping Kauaʻi families in Kauaʻi. And that’s a win for everyone who cares about the island’s future.

👉 Curious how the Kilauea expansion might impact the value of your own home? Use my free home valuation tool to see what your property is worth today—and how future community growth could shape tomorrow’s market.
With Aloha,


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